Ngapi Ye (Hot Burmese Anchovy Sauce)

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This highly aromatic Burmese sauce is commonly used to heat up Southeast
Asian curries. Shrimp or prawn paste may be substituted for the
fermented dried fish if you can’t find it at the Asian market. In a
pinch, use canned anchovy fillets.

Ingredients

2 cups fermented dried fish or anchovies
1/2 cup water
1/4 cup shrimp powder (available in Asian markets)
1 teaspoon cayenne
2 tablespoons lime juice
6 cloves garlic, minced

Instructions

In a saucepan, bring the fish and water to a boil, then reduce the heat,
simmer for five minutes, and mash the fish. Remove from the heat and
when the mixture cools, add the remaining ingredients and stir well.

Salsa all’Arrabiata (Enraged Sauce)

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This recipe is from Giuliano Bugialli as profiled by Nancy Gerlach, who 
met him in Rome. She commented: “This in an all-purpose sauce that can
be used on a variety of pastas. To really 'enrage' the sauce, replace
the crushed New Mexican chile with chiltepíns or piquin chiles.”

Ingredients

3 pounds fresh Roma or plum tomatoes, cut in half or substitute 1 
16-ounce can of peeled Italian tomatoes
2 teaspoons crushed red New Mexican chile
3 large cloves garlic, minced
3 tablespoons olive oil
1/2 teaspoon sugar
Freshly ground black pepper
Salt to taste
2 tablespoons chopped fresh basil or oregano

Instructions

Preheat the oven to 400 degrees.
Place the cut tomatoes side down on a cookie pan and bake in the oven
for 10 minutes or until they are soft. Puree the tomatoes, place in a
saucepan, and simmer.
In a large skillet, saute the chile and garlic in the oil until the
garlic is soft.
Add the chile mixture and sugar to the tomatoes. Season with the black
pepper and salt and continue to simmer until the sauce thickens.
Remove from the heat and stir in the fresh herbs.

Salsa Amatriciana (Spicy Amatrice Sauce)

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From the Sabine town of Amatrice comes this simple but great pasta 
sauce. Traditionally, it is served over bucatini, a spaghetti-like pasta
that has a hole in it, like a straw. It is then sprinkled with grated
pecorino romano cheese.

Ingredients

1/2 cup olive oil
1 pound pancetta or smoked bacon, chopped
2 onions, minced
2 cloves garlic, minced
3 small, hot red chiles, such as santaka, Thai, or piquin, crushed into
a coarse powder
2 28-ounce cans Italian plum tomatoes, drained, 1 cup juice reserved
Cayenne powder to taste
Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Instructions

Heat the oil in a large sauce pan, add the pancetta and cook over medium 
heat until browned, about 20 minutes. Stir occasionally to brown the
pancetta evenly. Remove with a slotted spoon and drain on paper towels.
Remove all but 1/2 cup of the remaining fat.
Add the onions and saute until golden, about 15 minutes. Add the garlic
and crushed chiles and saute for 2 minutes. Add the tomatoes and mash
them with a spoon. Increase the heat, add the reserved tomato juice and
the pancetta, and boil until thickened, 5 to 7 minutes.
Taste for heat and seasonings and adjust with cayenne, salt, and pepper.

Dave’s Fresh Red Chile Sauce

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This method of making chile sauce differs from others using fresh New 
Mexican chiles because these chiles aren't roasted and peeled first.
Because of the high sugar content of fresh red chiles, this sauce is
sweeter than most. I harvested some chiles from his garden one late
summer day, made a batch of this sauce, and ate every drop as a soup! It
makes a tasty enchilada sauce, too.

Ingredients

1/4 cup vegetable oil
8 fresh red New Mexican chiles, seeds and stems removed, chopped (or
more, to taste)
1 large onion, chopped
3 cloves garlic
4 cups water
1/4 teaspoon ground cumin
1 tablespoon minced fresh cilantro
1/2 teaspoon Mexican oregano leaves
Salt to taste

Instructions

Heat the oil in a large saucepan and saute the chiles, onion, and garlic 
until the onion is soft, about 7 minutes.
Add the remaining ingredients, bring to a boil, then reduce the heat and
simmer for 1 hour, uncovered.
In a blender, puree the sauce in batches and return it to the saucepan.
Cook until the sauce thickens to the desired consistency. Add salt to taste.

Chipotle BBQ Sauce

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The smoked red jalapeño, known as the chipotle chile, has gained such 
popularity that there's even a couple of cookbooks devoted to it! It
particularly works well with barbecuing and grilling, both of which have
considerable smoke associated with them.

Ingredients

3 dried chipotle chiles
1 cup water
1 1/2 tablespoons vegetable oil
1 medium onion, chopped fine
2 cloves garlic, minced
2 red bell peppers, quartered, seeds removed
2 onions, sliced thickly
3 tomatoes, cut in half
2 cups ketchup
1/4 cup Worcestershire sauce
1/4 cup red wine vinegar
1/4 cup brown sugar

Instructions

In a bowl, combine the chipotle chiles with very hot water and soak for 
60 minutes or more to soften. Chop the chipotles finely. In a medium
saucepan, heat the oil and saute the onion. After the onion is
translucent, add the garlic and continue to saute for 2 minutes.
To roast the bell peppers, onions, and tomatoes, place them on the grill
over a medium fire and grill until they are soft and slightly blackened.
Remove, peel, and chop the vegetables.
In a large sauce pan, combine all the ingredients and bring the mixture
to a low boil over a medium heat. Reduce the heat and simmer for 20
minutes. Let the mixture cool and puree in a blender or food processor
until smooth. You can thin the mixture with water if you so desire.