Memphis Rib Rub

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This rub is great for smoking any cut of pork–ribs, chops, steaks, or even a roast. It has its origins in one of the barbecue centers of America, Memphis, Tennessee, home of the Memphis in May barbecue cook-off. You can also use rubs on grilled meats, so the next time you grill pork (or lamb) chops, try this rub.

Ingredients

  • 1/4 cup paprika

  • 2 tablespoons garlic salt

  • 1 tablespoon freshly ground black pepper

  • 2 tablespoons brown sugar

  • 1 tablespoon onion powder

  • 1 tablespoon dried oregano

  • 1 tablespoon dry mustard

  • 1 ½ teaspoons ground cayenne

Instructions

Combine all ingredients in a bowl and mix well. Store any unused rub in a sealed container in the freezer.

Memphis-Style Finishing Sauce

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This finishing sauce is traditionally served over smoked ribs, but can also be converted into a basting sauce by adding more beer and a little more vinegar.

Ingredients

tomato sauce, red wine vinegar, hot sauce, butter, beer

Instructions

Finishing ribs with sauce

Mopped on the job: Finishing ribs with sauce

Photo by Harald Zoschke

This is the sauce that is traditionally served over smoked ribs in Memphis and other parts of Tennessee. Some cooks add prepared yellow mustard to the recipe. It can be converted into a basting sauce by adding more beer and a little more vinegar. Add more hot sauce to taste, or substitute red chile or cayenne powder.

  • 1 cup tomato sauce, preferably freshly made

  • 1 cup red wine vinegar

  • 2 teaspoons Louisiana-style hot sauce

  • 1 tablespoon butter

  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

  • ½ teaspoon salt

  • ½ cup light beer

Place all the ingredients in a saucepan and bring to a boil, stirring constantly. Reduce the heat and simmer, uncovered, for 15 minutes.

Remove from the heat, but serve warm over smoked meats.

Yield: 2 ½ cups

Heat Scale: Mild

Kansas City Dry Rub

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From another center of the barbecue universe comes one of the dry rubs that made the Kansas City Royal cook-off such a highly competitive event. Try this rub on turkey and chicken too.

Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoons brown sugar

  • 2 tablespoons ground paprika

  • 1 tablespoon white sugar

  • 1 tablespoon garlic salt

  • 1 tablespoon celery salt

  • 1 tablespoon commercial chili powder

  • 2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

  • 1 teaspoon ground cayenne chile

  • ½ teaspoon dry mustard

Instructions

Combine all the ingredients in a bowl and mix well. Store any unused rub in a sealed container in the freezer.

Kansas City-Style Barbecue Sauce

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Here is the way sauce is made for the famous American Royal cook-off in Kansas City–or at least this is our take on the subject. It is truly a finishing sauce and should not be used as a marinade or a basting sauce. Of course, spread it liberally over ribs just off the grill and serve plenty on the side

Ingredients

  • 1 small onion, chopped

  • 2 cloves garlic, minced

  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil

  • 1 cup catsup

  • 1/3 cup molasses

  • 1/4 cup distilled vinegar

  • 2 tablespoons commercial chili powder

  • 2 teaspoons dry mustard

  • 1 teaspoon celery salt

  • 1 teaspoon paprika

  • 1 teaspoon ground cayenne chile

  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

  • 1/4 cup water or more if needed

Instructions

Saute the onion and garlic in the oil until the onions are soft. Add the remaining ingredients and simmer for ½ hour until thickened.

Carolina Pulled Pork Sandwiches with Coleslaw

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Instead of limiting this recipe to the ‘southeastern corner of Western North Carolina,’ we have made a universal Carolina sandwich that you can sauce up with two or three styles of Carolina BBQ sauce.

Ingredients

Boston Butt pork roast, kaiser rolls, coleslaw, cabbage, green bell pepper, slaw dressing

Instructions

Carolina Pulled Pork Sandwiches with Coleslaw

Carolina Pulled Pork
Sandwiches with Coleslaw

Photo by Jeff Tucker and Kevin Hossler

Notice that we have not limited this recipe to the “southeastern corner of Western North Carolina,” but rather have made a universal Carolina recipe that you can sauce up with two or three styles of Carolina BBQ sauces. Even the coleslaw can go north or south. There is a minor debate about whether or not to use a rub, with purists generally preferring to salt the pork roast–a practice most smoking chefs don’t approve of. If you wish to use a rub, use the Memphis Rib Rub, p.00, which is quite similar to Carolina rubs.

Pulled Pork Sandwiches

  • 3 to 4 pound Boston Butt pork roast

  • 6 to 8 Kaiser rolls

  • Carolina Cole Slaw

  • 3 cups shredded cabbage

  • 1 small green bell pepper, thinly sliced

  • 1/4 cup thinly sliced onion

  • Slaw Dressing

  • 4 teaspoons sugar

  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil

  • 3 tablespoons cider vinegar

  • 1 teaspoon Dijon-style mustard

  • ½ teaspoon celery seeds

  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

Sauce Choices

  • North Carolina Barbecue Sauce, recipe below

  • South Carolina Mustard Sauce, recipe below

If using a rub, sprinkle it thickly over the roast and allow to sit, covered, at room temperature, for 3 hours. Start a fire and place the roast in the smoker on a rack. Place a drip pan beneath the grill as this roast will drip a lot of fat. Smoke the roast with 200 degree F. smoke for 4 or more hours, or until it is falling off the bone, or until the internal temperature reaches 170 degrees F.

Mix together the ingredients for the salad in a bowl. Combine all the ingredients for the dressing in another bowl. Pour the dressing over the salad and mix well. Cover and refrigerate for 2 hours.

Remove the roast from the smoker, transfer to a cutting board, and allow to sit for 20 minutes. With your fingers, remove any skin and fat from the roast. Pull the pork into thin pieces about an inch and a half long. This is slippery work and
tedious, so if you get frustrated, take out a knife and chop the pork into ½ inch pieces. Then change the name of this recipe to Carolina Chopped Pork Sandwiches.

To serve, place the pork on the buns, spread the sauce of choice over the pork, and then add coleslaw to taste.

Yield: 6 to 8 servings

Heat Scale: Mild